Blog Entry #5
Regards to the African-American timeline, these are some of the events that I consider significant for black history.
1619 - The first African American indentured servants arrive in the American colonies. Less than a decade later, the first slaves are brought into New Amsterdam (later, New York City). By 1690, every colony has slaves. To satisfy the labor needs of the rapidly growing North American colonies, slavery started to spread throughout the American colonies quickly. African-Americans were treated as humans but objects and mistreated to the point they are just overexploited. They didn't have rights, nor their own freedom. A lot of them died throughout the process out of starvation, overwhelmed, and abuse from their owners.
1868 - The 14th Amendment is ratified, defining citizenship. This overturns the Dred Scot decision. On July 21, The Fourteenth Amendment to the Constitution is ratified, granting citizenship to any person born or naturalized in the United States, started to give them a chance to any African American who was born in the United States to have a better life, yet there were still law's against Black people.
1870 - The 15th Amendment is ratified, giving African Americans the right to vote. Meaning that they at least now count as an individual for the country, rather than just an object or belonging to someone. All of these changes to the constitution started to give a better future for African Americans.
1957 - Congress passes the Civil Rights Act of 1957, the first legislation protecting black rights since Reconstruction. This act establishes the Civil Rights Section of the Justice Department and empowers federal prosecutors to obtain court injunctions against it. Which also involved a better view and development for how the law's started to work more for African Americans.
2008 - Barack Obama (1961 - ) becomes the first African American to win the U.S. presidential race. On November 4, Barack Obama of Illinois, the only sitting African American U.S Senator, is elected President of the United States. He won the election decisively and becomes the first African American elected to this office.
Comments
Post a Comment